๐ฌ Reducing your CAC payback periods can lead to many benefits, particularly for improving cashflow and profitability to then reinvest into TOF/MOF acquisition growth.
And whilst there are a few factors at play that can influence payback periods, I'm sharing some of the key areas I've learnt over the years that are important to monitor and test/optimise with new experiments to improve payback periods.
๐ฌ The below factors/areas can be applied in the context of most SaaS businesses, regardless of growth stage - I've also incl. other helpful checklists I've put together that can help with further tactics that you can read.
This is a fairly large checklist point which involves a few areas, but more so here as a key initiative that does need to be worked on as part of strategy when it comes to improving CAC payback periods.One of those areas is understanding the persona attributes/traits and behaviours of high-value ICP audiences.
Understanding these segments well can then help formulate strategies that can improve TOF/MOF marketing strategies.
In conjunction with the first checklist point above, research and do a bit of a 'dee dive' into what your direct competitors are doing - even the likes of 'indirect' competitors and what top SaaS startups/brands do when it comes to attracting higher-valued customers (i.e. in many cases, it's enterprise plans).
Look at the messaging, landing page, supporting content (FAQs, resources, videos, etc), and even the likes of their UX onboarding to see how they approach it, to get new ideas that you may be able to apply to your product context.
One of the better channels as part of the marketing mix which can help reduce CAC (and in some cases produce better quality audiences/leads), are organic channels like social media and content marketing.
In relation to the above with organic channels, a good test/experiment for SaaS B2B brands to consider is working with thought-leaders and content creators to promote/distribute content related to the product.
You can work with them to create mini-tutorials using tools like Loom to highlight key product features.
This is more of an open-ended thought prompt here to think about and something I'll share from my experience - Google Ads, LinkedIn Ads (and most certainly LinkedIn organic), and maybe some specialised ad networks that make applicable sense, are your best bet when it comes to lead quality and 'intent' based audiences.
However, outside of Google Ads, achieving the same intent level can be tough. So, nurturing and remarketing plays a big role after the first touch point.
An awesome initiative that can help reduce CAC are referral programs for SaaS (which I've done a checklist on with strategies/tactics).
In most cases, paying for two-sided systems and rewarding both the referrer and the referred, ends up being a cheaper cost of acquisition investment for brands - plus, typically the quality of the customer being referred by an existing user I've found to be greater (which in turn most likely increases the chance of greater LTV and retention).
Affiliate marketing is also another key area of SaaS customer acquisition which is another area that can being down CAC - and in turn, just like referral programs, bring in greater quality prospects/users into the product/funnel.
If CAC overall is higher than what you want in the short term, and you need to find ways to recover payment faster from the top of the funnel, then consider heavier promotion around annual or even the likes of quarterly payment plans.
When it comes to annual payment promos (to encourage more conversions for those willing to pay up front annually), I'd be doing:
The whole 'founder / sale-led orgs vs product-led' is quite a big topic/conversation in itself, and I certainly can't summarise all factors/key considerations in a single checklist point like this - I did want to include this though as a key strategic area to think about when thinking/brainstorming about strategy, at least in the context of reducing CAC.
Aside from the obvious for reducing CAC being overhead costs because of sales team members, products that have self-service (or more of a self-service/product-led approach) typically do quite well as they scale whilst maintaining reasonable CAC levels.
Of course, sales members are still critical, even with PLG companies, it's just roles/capacity and ROI-focused initiatives change.
Note - as this is such a large topic area, I'll certainly share more about in the future (again, this checklist point serves as a reminder to think about in relation to CAC, not overall strategy). :)
In relation to the above, and aiming for a lighter touch sales experience, automate key areas of sales operation processes where you can (without sacrificing customer experience).
The more you can automate in sales op land, the better capacity you can unlock, and hopefully can improve experiences for prospects - and in turn, this can help with reducing sales cycle time.
Key areas of automation for sales ops (in conjunction with marketing automation/teams) to think about/optimise incl:
As an initiative prompt to audit, look at ways/strategies to improve experiences and content/education around user segments to improve chances of plan upgrades.
As examples for tactics you can do for highlighting upsells/product upgrades to users segments, you can do:
I mentioned a similar strategy above as part of organic and content marketing efforts, and the same thought-leader/creator content initiative can be applied to remarketing ads as a channel, to help encourage segments to upgrade plans/usage.
I'm a big believer of social proof as part of B2B and SaaS marketing, and I consistently say to clients/companies I do advisory/consulting work with, is to add elements of 'happy customer proof' whenever possible across marketing campaigns and channels - regardless whether for new user acquisition or promotion to existing customers.
In particular for new customer acquisition, having elements of social proof within the funnel (ads and/or via landing pages), does help with CRO and also helps with efforts of getting more users from sign-up to paid plans.
As part of going through this checklist around reducing CAC payback, check out these LTV strategies which can also play a role.